Avian Influenza
What is avian influenza?
Avian influenza is a viral disease of birds. There are many different strains ranging from low pathogenicity (mild) to highly pathogenic (severe with high mortality).
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) spreads between wild and domestic birds by direct or indirect contact. Susceptible domestic birds include chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, guinea fowl and quail.
Birds with avian influenza may display a range of signs. For a list of these and further information visit The Queensland Government, Avian Influenza Alert.
What risk does avian influenza present to our region?
As of 24 July 2026, a positive test for HPAI has been returned from a migratory seabird found on Moreton Island. This is Queensland's first detection of HPAI.
Overseas, HPAI has been responsible for extensive deaths in poultry, wild birds and mammals. Marine mammals and mammals that prey or scavenge birds are particularly at risk.
There is currently no evidence of mass mortality in wildlife or spread to other animals in Australia.
What can community members do?
- AVOID contact with sick or dead wild birds or wildlife and their environment. Do not touch or collect sick or dead animals.
- RECORD what you see. If safe, record information on the number of dead birds/animals, species. location, date and time.
- REPORT sick or dead wild birds to the Emergency Animal Disease Hotline on 1800 675 888 (24/7) or 13 25 23.
- Practice good hand hygiene by washing hands and utensils after handling animals, eggs or raw meat.
- Keep pets away from wildlife, including preventing cats from roaming and keeping dogs on leads in wildlife areas.
- When going to and from national parks, reserves or farms, clean your footwear, clothing and vehicle to help prevent spreading diseases between places.
What are the clinical signs of avian influenza?
- Sudden death, including mass deaths of livestock or wildlife
- Lack of coordination, tremors or swimming in circles
- Twisted necks or abnormal posture
- Inability to stand or fly
- Diarrhoea
- Difficulty breathing, coughing or sneezing
- Swelling of head, neck and eyes
- Cloudiness or change in colour of eyes
How do I report avian influenza?
As a nationally notifiable animal disease, if you suspect avian influenza, you should immediately notify your veterinarian and the Emergency Animal Disease Hotline on 1800 675 888 or 13 25 23.
Biosecurity Queensland now has an online form you can use to report suspect cases of avian influenza which you can find here: Avian influenza reporting form
Reports are assessed by Biosecurity Queensland Biosecurity Officers. Your call will be returned if more information is required.
Links for further information.
More specific information regarding bird flu and human safety